JP Morgan Chief Authorizes Massive UK Headquarters Following UK Government Promises
The head of JP Morgan Chase signed off on a significant three billion pound new tower in London following commitments from UK government officials about supportive economic strategies.
Sequence of Events
The Wall Street banking giant, which together with Goldman Sachs disclosed substantial investment plans hours after being spared tax increases in the UK government's autumn budget, only gave final approval last Friday.
This authorization was preceded by a visit to New York by the prime minister's envoy, who held discussions with the JP Morgan chief to offer guarantees about the government's policies.
Financial Background
The discussions took place days before the chancellor revealed £26bn in tax rises in a budget that protected the banking sector from additional taxes, in response to intense lobbying from the financial sector.
"The project ... would potentially been canceled if this economic statement had been regarded as hostile to financial services."
Development Information
On Thursday morning, the banking giant disclosed plans to build a massive building in London's financial district, which will become its main London office and accommodate a significant portion of its London employees.
The financial institution highlighted that the project would depend on "supportive government policies in the UK".
Financial Benefits
The financial institution has indicated that the project could contribute £9.9 billion to the UK economy over the coming half-decade.
The Treasury chief expressed enthusiasm about the project, calling it a "significant demonstration of faith in the British economic prospects".
Broader Perspective
A source familiar with the development project noted that the project approval was "based on multiple factors" and that "no one could know whether financial institutions were going to be subject to additional levies before the announcement".
The banking executive remarked that the "British authorities' focus of financial development has been a key consideration in influencing our this decision".
Parallel Announcements
Another major bank announced that it would enlarge its UK regional presence and recruit additional workers, in a strategy that would more than double its staffing levels in the UK's second biggest city.
The government had considered increasing the bank levy in the UK, as it explored approaches to generate funds after deciding against additional income levies, but finally concluded not to do so.
Financial institutions in the UK are subject to a increased business taxation, that is exceeding the normal rate, as well as a additional charge on their British operations.